Danish English Swedish Polish

Specialists in legal interpreting and translation.

We provide interpreting at court hearings, police inter­views, and lawyer–client meetings – in person, by video, or by phone. We also trans­late legal and official docu­ments between Danish and English, Swedish, or Polish. Our inter­pret­ers are native speak­ers of at least one of these lang­uages and have at least 10 years' inter­pret­ing ex­peri­ence, including ex­peri­ence at every level of the Danish court system.

  • Native speakersat least one of the languages is the interpreter's native language
  • 10+ years' experienceas interpreters for the courts, police, lawyers, healthcare and business, among others
  • Short noticecall us – we will do our utmost to help

Services

Interpreting and translation for legal assignments

We adapt our approach to the situation, the participants and the practical setting.

On-site interpreting

The interpreter attends in court, at the police station, at the law firm or at your meeting – in Copenhagen, throughout Denmark and abroad by arrangement. Typically for court hearings, interviews and meetings where being present matters.

Online and video interpreting

Interpreting via the video platform you use – e.g. Microsoft Teams or Zoom – when the parties are not in one place, or when an interpreter is needed at short notice.

Telephone interpreting

For shorter conversations and clarifications, where quick access to an interpreter matters more than being there in person.

Interpreting

  • Simultaneous interpretingThe interpreter translates continuously while the speaker is talking.
  • Consecutive interpretingThe interpreter renders what was said during natural pauses.
  • Whispered interpretingDiscreet, for one or a few participants.
  • Conference interpretingSpeeches and presentations interpreted live.
  • Court hearings and interviewsCourt interpreting with experience from all levels of the Danish courts – the district courts (byretter), the High Courts (landsretter) and the Supreme Court (Højesteret).
  • MeetingsE.g. between lawyer and client, or at larger gatherings and presentations.

Translation

  • Legal documentsLegal translation of e.g. contracts, case documents and court decisions.
  • Agreed deliveryScope, timetable and other requirements are clarified before work begins.
  • Notarisation, apostille and legalisationIf the translation is to be used by authorities in Denmark or abroad, we help with the process. Read more

Urgent assignments by arrangement

Need an interpreter or a translation at short notice? Call us, and we will do our utmost to help.

Call +45 31 100 110 →

Documents for official use

Notarisation, apostille and legalisation

If a translation is to be used by authorities in Denmark or abroad, the recipient will often require notarisation – and in some cases an apostille or legalisation. Notarisation and apostilles are handled in Denmark under Danish rules – by the notarial office of the district court and by the Danish Ministry of Foreign Affairs. The requirements depend on the receiving country and authority – so always ask the recipient which form is required.

  1. Notarisation

    In Denmark, notarial acts are performed by the district courts (byretter), not by private notaries. The notarial office (notarialafdelingen) of the district court confirms the signature on the interpreter's declaration that the translation corresponds to the original. The notary confirms the signature – not the translation itself.

  2. Apostille

    For use in countries that are party to the Hague Convention of 5 October 1961 Abolishing the Requirement of Legalisation for Foreign Public Documents (the Apostille Convention), the Danish Ministry of Foreign Affairs can add an apostille confirming the notary's signature.

  3. Legalisation

    Countries outside the Convention may instead require the document to be legalised – first by the Danish Ministry of Foreign Affairs and then by the country's embassy or consulate under that country's rules.

How we help

  • Translation and declarationThe translation is prepared with the interpreter's signed declaration.
  • CoordinationWe help you get the translation notarised and, if needed, an apostille added.
  • Time and priceThe timetable and any public fees are stated in the quote.

Languages

Language pairs

We offer English, Swedish and Polish interpreters as well as legal translation to and from Danish – as well as between English and Swedish and between Swedish and Polish. We deliberately work with only a few languages. This gives us in-depth knowledge of the legal terminology in both languages – and of the differences between the legal systems that precise interpreting and translation depend on.

  • EnglishEnglish /ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ/ ↔ Danishdansk [ˈtænˀsk]
  • Swedishsvenska [ˈsvɛnːska] ↔ Danishdansk [ˈtænˀsk]
  • Polishpolski [ˈpɔlskʲi] ↔ Danishdansk [ˈtænˀsk]
  • EnglishEnglish /ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ/ ↔ Swedishsvenska [ˈsvɛnːska]
  • Polishpolski [ˈpɔlskʲi] ↔ Swedishsvenska [ˈsvɛnːska]

Quality

Language demands precision

Our work is not just about rendering words. It requires an understanding of the situation, the terminology and how much it matters that every party is understood correctly.

Quality and working methods

  • ExperienceAssignments are carried out by interpreters with documented experience in the field concerned.
  • Preparation and terminologyThe interpreter studies the case material and the relevant terminology thoroughly, depending on the assignment.
  • Native language and proficiencyThe interpreter is a native speaker of at least one of the two languages and masters the other at level C1 or above under the Common European Framework of Reference for Languages (CEFR).
  • ProofreadingTranslations are read through in full against the original before delivery.
  • ImpartialityThe interpreter renders what is said faithfully and neutrally and does not take sides.
  • Confidential handlingInformation and documents are handled with discretion.
  • Legal specialisationA focus on legal assignments means that terminology, procedures and formal requirements in the justice system are familiar ground.

How it works

A simple and transparent process

  1. Contact

    Call or write with a short description of the assignment, the languages and the time or deadline.

  2. Quote

    Scope, timetable and other requirements are clarified, and you receive a clear quote before work begins.

  3. Execution

    The interpreting takes place, or the document is translated and carefully proofread.

  4. Delivery

    The translation is delivered digitally, by post or in person by arrangement – at the agreed time.

Pricing

Prices based on court rates

Unless otherwise specifically agreed, we follow the rates applied by The District Court of Copenhagen (Københavns Byret) at the time the assignment is carried out. You always receive a quote before work begins.

Interpreting

Charged per hour or part thereof. A supplement applies outside normal working hours.

Travel

For on-site interpreting, travel time and mileage are charged for each half hour or part thereof, plus expenses, e.g. bridge tolls, ferries and parking. Travel abroad (flights, overnight stays) is agreed in the quote.

Translation

Charged by the number of characters in the text (electronic character count) or according to a separate quote. Urgent translations are charged at double rate.

Cancellation

If an assignment is cancelled less than 24 hours before it starts, the full fee is payable. Any expenses already incurred are payable on documentation – regardless of when the assignment is cancelled.

Payment is due in full on receipt of invoice, without deduction (net cash). The work is carried out without VAT unless expressly agreed otherwise. Any public fees, e.g. for notarisation and apostille, are stated in the quote.

About RetsSprog

Experience from the courts, the police and law firms

RetsSprog is a platform for independent interpreters and translators who help lawyers, public authorities and other professionals with interpreting and translation in legal contexts. The interpreters have at least 10 years' experience as interpreters – including for the courts, the police and lawyers in criminal, civil and family cases, but also for healthcare and business. Interpreters who take on assignments through the platform are required to have documented experience in legal interpreting and translation and to work to a high professional standard.

Typical areas of law

  • Criminal law
  • Civil law
  • Family law
  • Inheritance and estates
  • Employment law
  • Company and contract law
  • Insurance
  • and more

Who we help

Lawyers

  • Interpreting at client meetings, court hearings and interviews
  • Translation of pleadings, exhibits and correspondence
  • Confidentiality agreement as required

Public authorities

  • Interpreting at interviews, meetings and consultations
  • Charged at court rates unless otherwise agreed
  • Invoice in the interpreter's own name

Private individuals

  • Translation of personal documents, e.g. certificates, wills and divorce papers
  • Help with notarisation and apostille
  • A quote before work begins

Guides & FAQ

Practical advice and answers to your questions

How to prepare for a meeting with an interpreter

Good preparation makes for more precise interpreting and a smoother meeting.

Read more
  • Send relevant material in advance – e.g. pleadings, names and special terminology.
  • Allow extra time for consecutive interpreting, as the conversation takes longer.
  • Speak in short passages and directly to the person – not to the interpreter.
  • Remember that the interpreter renders everything that is said.

Simultaneous, consecutive or whispered interpreting?

The choice depends on the situation, the number of participants and the practical setting.

Read more
  • Consecutive: the parties speak in turn, and the interpreter renders what was said passage by passage. Typical at court hearings, interviews and smaller meetings.
  • Simultaneous: the interpreter translates continuously while people are speaking. Typical at conferences and longer proceedings.
  • Whispered: simultaneous interpreting directly to one or a few participants, without technical equipment.

Video and telephone interpreting

We interpret via Microsoft Teams, Zoom, Cisco Webex, Google Meet and Apple FaceTime, over an ordinary phone line – and via other platforms by arrangement. The technology has to work before the interpreting can.

Read more
  • Send the link and any documents to the interpreter in good time.
  • Use a stable connection and preferably a headset.
  • Choose a quiet setting, and test sound and picture before the meeting.

When legal systems differ

Legal interpreting is not just about language. Legal concepts do not always have a direct equivalent in another country's legal system – and precise rendering then requires an interpreter who knows the difference. Concepts without a direct equivalent are rendered with the closest corresponding term and, where necessary, a brief explanation.

Read more
  • England and Wales: the legal system relies heavily on case law (common law), and roles such as barrister and solicitor have no direct Danish equivalent.
  • Sweden: close to the Danish system, but with its own concepts and procedural rules. Words that look alike do not always mean the same thing.
  • Poland: a statute-based system like the Danish one, but the notary (notariusz) plays a far greater role – e.g. in property transactions, inheritance and powers of attorney.

When does a translation need to be notarised?

That is decided by the authority that will receive the document. Some authorities accept an ordinary translation, others require notarisation and possibly an apostille.

Read more
  • Ask the recipient what form the translation must take – and whether the original or a copy must be enclosed.
  • Send us a copy of the document and tell us where it will be used.
  • Allow extra time if both notarisation and an apostille are needed.

Frequently asked questions

What does interpreting or translation cost?

Unless otherwise specifically agreed, we follow the rates applied by The District Court of Copenhagen (Københavns Byret) at the time the assignment is carried out. Interpreting is charged per hour or part thereof, with a supplement outside normal working hours. For on-site interpreting, travel time and mileage are charged for each half hour or part thereof. If an assignment is cancelled less than 24 hours before it starts, the full fee is payable. See Pricing for more – you always receive a quote before work begins.

Can the interpreter travel abroad?

Yes. On-site interpreting is available in Copenhagen, throughout Denmark and abroad by arrangement. Travel time and expenses such as flights and overnight stays are agreed in the quote.

Who is my agreement with?

With the interpreter who carries out the assignment. RetsSprog is a platform, not a company, and is therefore not itself a party to the agreement. The interpreter accepts the assignment and invoices in their own name, and you are always told which interpreter will carry out the assignment before it begins. The agreement is governed by Danish law, and the venue for any disputes is Copenhagen, Denmark – see About us.

Can you take on assignments at short notice?

Yes, urgent assignments can be handled by arrangement. Urgent translations are charged at double rate. Call +45 31 100 110, and we will do our utmost to help.

How are information and documents handled?

Information and documents received in connection with an assignment are treated confidentially and used solely to carry out the assignment. They are not passed on to third parties unless this is necessary to carry out the assignment or required by law. Personal data is processed in accordance with the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) – see the privacy policy. A separate confidentiality agreement can be made by arrangement – download our standard confidentiality agreement (PDF, in Danish with an English summary).

What types of documents can be translated?

Most legal and official documents – e.g. contracts, wills, marital property agreements (ægtepagter, which can be made before or during marriage), documents relating to the administration of estates (skifte) and inheritance, deeds of conveyance (skøder) and leases, powers of attorney, writs of summons (stævninger – the document that initiates civil proceedings), pleadings, indictments, police reports, court decisions and judgments, articles of association and company documents, certificates (e.g. birth, marriage and divorce documents) and official correspondence. If the translation is for official use, we can help with notarisation, apostille and legalisation.

Contact

Call or write

Book an interpreter or get a quote for a translation, and we will get back to you as soon as possible. Urgent assignments are best handled by phone.

Fields marked are required.

What is your enquiry about?

Enter your mobile number or email – ideally both.

Details of the interpreting